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New Rules for Swimming Pool Drain
Covers
April
27, 2009 - Builders, developers or property managers who have a swimming pool
or spa that is open to the residents of their development or complex should
be aware of new rules for pool drain covers that took effect toward the end
of last year.
New
entrapment devices need to be installed before opening pools and spas to
residents this season, and property owners are being advised to consult with
a contractor specializing in pool and spa installation or construction to
insure that their facility is properly equipped.
After
Dec. 19, 2008, public pools and spas in the U.S. with a single main drain
other than an unblockable drain are required to be
equipped, at a minimum, with one or more of the following devices or systems
designed to prevent entrapment by drains:
·
A Safety Vacuum
Release System that provides a vacuum release at a suction outlet when a
blockage is detected. The system must have been tested by an independent
third party and found to conform to ASME/ANSI standard A112.19.17 or ASTM
standard F2387.
·
A Suction-Limiting
Vent System with a tamper-resistant atmospheric opening.
·
A Gravity Drainage
System that utilizes a collector tank.
·
An Automatic Pump
Shut-Off System.
·
A Drain
Disablement device or system.
·
Other Systems
determined by the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) to be equally
effective as, or better than, the systems above at preventing or eliminating
the risk of injury or death associated with pool drainage systems.
In
addition, swimming pool or spa drain covers manufactured or distributed in
the U.S. are required to meet the entrapment protection standards of the
ASME/ANSI A112.19.8 performance standard.
The
regulations are enforced by the Consumer Product Safety Commission under the
Consumer Product Safety Act. View the agency's recent press release, its
staff's interpretation of the law and guidance for compliance on this issue.
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